The vehicle

Chevrolet Caprice 9C1

Thirty-two entries across thirteen Michigan tests. The only police car in this archive to be killed, replaced fifteen years later by a car from another continent, and killed again.

The Chevrolet Caprice 9C1 leaves the Michigan books after 1996 as the fastest police sedan in America, at 139 mph. General Motors ended it because the plant that built it was needed for trucks.

It returns in 2011 as an Australian Holden with a badge on it, and immediately beats everything in the test. Six years after that it is gone again, and this time nothing replaces it either.

Every test

The principal car each year, with the best braking any Caprice recorded that year. Shaded rows are the Australian-built car.

Transcribed from the Michigan State Police evaluation for each year. Braking changed from twelve stops to twenty in the 2012 book; the road course moved to Grattan in 2001, so pre-2001 lap times are marked and are not comparable.
YearVehicle0–60 sTop mphBest 60–0 ftLap s
1987Chevrolet Caprice10.32118150.888.32old course
1988Chevrolet Caprice10.59116150.388.6old course
1989Chevrolet Caprice9.8212286.2old course
1990, 1991, 1992 — books not located
1993Chevrolet Caprice8.7713285.87old course
1994 — books not located
1995Chevrolet Caprice8.2113583.07old course
1996Chevrolet Caprice 5.7L8.02139133.183.35old course
1997 – 2010 — not absent from the archive. Absent from the world: General Motors ended the rear-drive Caprice after 1996 and built nothing to replace it for fifteen years
2011Chevrolet Caprice 9C1 6.0L6.18148128.3
2012Chevrolet Caprice 9C1 6.0L5.91154125.8
2013Chevrolet Caprice 9C1 6.0L6.03154128.395.94
2014Chevrolet Caprice 6.0L6.01155126.894.98
2015Chevrolet Caprice 3.6L7.84147126.896.82
2015Chevrolet Caprice 6.0L §6.17156126.895.09
2016Chevrolet Caprice 6.0L RWD6.26155129.997.17
2017Chevrolet Caprice 6.0L RWD6.11155127.197.58

Note the difference between the two kinds of gap. 1990–92 and 1994 are books this archive has not located. 1997–2010 is not a gap in the record — it is a gap in the world. There was no Caprice to test.

The first one, and why it mattered

Between 1987 and 1996 the Caprice goes from 118 mph to 139, and from 10.32 seconds to sixty down to 8.02. The step is the Corvette-family V8 that arrives for 1994 and produces the first genuinely fast full-size police sedan in fifteen years.

The 1996 test is also where Ford brought a Crown Victoria without anti-lock brakes purely so it could be braked against its own ABS car on the same surface on the same day. The difference was sixteen feet — that story is here.

The Caprice left the test as the fastest police sedan in America and did not come back for fifteen years. That is not a car failing. That is a factory being wanted for something else.

What Ford did with the fifteen years

With the Caprice gone, the Crown Victoria took roughly eighty percent of the American police sedan market and held it for over a decade — running 128 to 130 mph in every single test from 1999 to 2011. It did not need to be fast. There was nothing to be faster than.

The Australian one

The car that returns in 2011 is a Holden, built in Elizabeth, South Australia, and it is a different proposition entirely.

The last American Caprice against the first Australian one.
19962011
0–60 mph8.02 s6.18 s
Top speed139 mph148 mph

By 2014 it recorded 155 mph, and 156 on retest the following year — which remains the fastest figure any police sedan has posted in this archive. It held that through 2016 and 2017 as well.

And in 2012 it stopped from sixty in 125.8 feet, breaking a record that had stood under the twelve-stop procedure — one of three cars in that single test to stop inside 127 feet under the new twenty-stop one.

That 2012 book is also the one usually cited as the year the sport utility beat the sedan. The Tahoe ran 139 mph against 130 for Ford’s new Police Interceptor sedan. But the Caprice ran 154 in the same test, so the sedan had not been beaten at all — that did not happen until 2019.

Where it sits in the record

Across all 32 entries, 1987 to 2017.
FigureVehicleYear
156 mph — fastest police sedan in this archive §Caprice 6.0L2015
5.91 s — quickest to 60Caprice 9C1 6.0L2012
125.8 ft — shortest stop of the twenty-stop era to that pointCaprice 9C1 6.0L2012
118 mph — slowest recordedCaprice1987
Sources. Every figure transcribed from the Michigan State Police Police Vehicle Evaluation for the year shown and linked to that year’s page. Compiled by script from those pages. The 1990–92 and 1994 gaps are books that have not been located; the 1997–2010 gap is the vehicle’s own absence. See how this site is researched and corrections.