Michigan test archive · Comparison 3
1993 Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) vs 1993 Ford Mustang (automatic)
The automatic Camaro and the automatic Mustang among the six special service-package cars Michigan tested for 1993, set side by side from the October 1992 bulletin. Both are in the braking table and both have their laps averaged over their fastest 12, so every measure the bulletin prints is available for both.
The short answer
On the 7 measures both cars share, the Camaro was ahead on 6 (0–60 mph, 0–100 mph, top speed, lap average, braking rate and ergonomics) and the Mustang on 1 (EPA city).
Michigan’s scoring: the bulletin prints no weighted scores and names no winner, so it does not rank the two cars against each other.
The measures are the ones the head-to-head table below compares for both cars (marked ▲, or level); figures the rules box leaves uncompared or compares only with a caution (such as fuel figures from different sources) are not counted, and a figure worked out from another, such as a 60–0 distance from the braking rate, is not counted twice. Neither line says which car was the better police car; that depends on what the car is for.
Meet the two cars
1993 Chevrolet Camaro (automatic)
Special service-package car. The bulletin’s lap table lists it as “Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) 5.7L PFI ABS”: a 5.7-litre engine with multiport fuel injection, an automatic transmission and anti-lock brakes. It prints no horsepower, axle ratio or test weight. Ergonomics total for the Camaro model, one car of which was rated: 185.67. The bulletin prints no weighted score.
1993 Ford Mustang (automatic)
Special service-package car. The bulletin’s lap table lists it as “Ford Mustang (automatic) 5.0L PFI-HO”, and its braking table as “Ford Mustang (auto) 5.0L PFI-HO Non-ABS”: a 5.0-litre high-output engine with multiport fuel injection, an automatic transmission and no anti-lock brakes. It prints no horsepower, axle ratio or test weight. Ergonomics total for the Mustang model, one car of which was rated: 170.33. The bulletin prints no weighted score.
Why these two
Michigan tested two Camaros and two Mustangs among its 1993 special service-package cars, one automatic and one manual of each. This page puts the two automatics side by side because they are the one pair the bulletin gives every measure for: both are in the braking table, and both have their laps averaged over their fastest 12. The two manuals are on the 1993 page; neither is in the braking table, and both have their laps averaged over their fastest 9.
The rules for this comparison. ✓ compared · ! compared with a caution · ✕ not compared
- Same test. Both are in the 1993 results, which this archive holds only as the October 1992 bulletin. It prints no test dates, site, times of day or weather, so it does not say whether the two cars ran on the same day.
- Acceleration and top speed. Four-run averages, “two northbound and two southbound to allow for wind direction”; top speed is the highest reached “within 14 miles from the start of the run”.
- Laps. Same 1.635-mile road course, and the same averaging: the bulletin marks both figures “Average time for fastest 12 laps”. It prints no individual laps or drivers.
- Braking. Same procedure: four decelerations from 90 mph, then a 60–0 impending-skid stop, repeated after a four-minute cooling period. The printed average rates are compared. The bulletin marks the Camaro’s brakes ABS and the Mustang’s Non-ABS; its stop from 60 mph at the average rate is shown as printed and marked projected.
- Speed limiters. The bulletin marks no speed limiters.
- Scored and rated. Both models’ ergonomics totals are in the same table (one car of each model was rated, “since the interior dimensions are essentially the same”). The bulletin prints no weighted scores, so no total is compared.
- Fuel economy. Same source for both: the bulletin’s city estimates to a tenth of a mile per gallon, “developed from data supplied by the vehicle manufacturers”.
Head to head
| Measure | Camaro | Mustang | Difference | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–60 mph | 6.18 s ▲ | 7.98 s | 1.80 s | |
| 0–100 mph | 15.82 s ▲ | 22.34 s | 6.52 s | |
| Top speed | 154.0 mph ▲ | 135.1 mph | 18.9 mph | |
| Lap average | 1:19.52 ▲ | 1:23.39 | 3.87 s | fastest 12 laps each |
| Braking rate (average) | 30.34 ft/s² ▲ | 23.76 ft/s² | 6.58 ft/s² | ABS against non-ABS |
| 60–0 from that rate | 127.6 ft ▲ | 163.0 ft | 35.4 ft | projected (the bulletin’s own figure) |
| EPA city | 16.6 mpg | 17.3 mpg ▲ | 0.7 mpg | manufacturer data, both |
| Ergonomics | 185.67 ▲ | 170.33 | 15.34 | model totals; one car of each model rated, the bulletin does not say which |
The run to 100 mph
Each point is a four-run average from the bulletin’s Table 2. The Camaro reached every 10-mph step first; its lead grew from 0.35 seconds at 20 mph to 6.52 seconds at 100.
Every 10-mph step, in seconds
| 0 to… | Camaro | Mustang | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 mph | 1.49 | 1.84 | 0.35 |
| 30 mph | 2.38 | 3.27 | 0.89 |
| 40 mph | 3.44 | 4.64 | 1.20 |
| 50 mph | 4.63 | 6.11 | 1.48 |
| 60 mph | 6.18 | 7.98 | 1.80 |
| 70 mph | 7.89 | 10.42 | 2.53 |
| 80 mph | 10.12 | 13.18 | 3.06 |
| 90 mph | 12.89 | 17.33 | 4.44 |
| 100 mph | 15.82 | 22.34 | 6.52 |
Under the skin
| Specification | Camaro | Mustang |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | 5.7L PFI | 5.0L PFI-HO |
| Transmission | automatic | automatic |
| Brakes | ABS | Non-ABS |
Run by run
The bulletin prints only each car’s four-run averages. It has no run sheets, so the individual runs, times of day, temperatures and winds, the distance to 100 mph and the quarter mile are not available.
Around the road course
Camaro: average of its fastest 12 laps 1:19.52, the lowest in the bulletin’s lap table, where four cars are averaged over their fastest 12 laps and seven over their fastest 9; the bulletin prints no individual laps.
Mustang: average of its fastest 12 laps 1:23.39; the bulletin prints no individual laps.
The bulletin’s method is “at least 12 timed laps by at least three drivers”, and its footnote marks both averages as the fastest 12; it does not say how many laps each car ran. The Camaro’s average was 3.87 seconds a lap quicker.
Braking in detail
Each bar is one measured stop as printed, drawn from zero. The stops began at 59.7 to 62.1 mph, not exactly 60 (see the table); the head-to-head table compares the bulletin’s deceleration rates.
| 60–0 mph stops | Camaro | Mustang |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I: initial speed (mph) | 60.7 | 59.7 |
| Phase I: stopping distance (ft) | 128.8 | 163.2 |
| Phase I: rate (ft/s²) | 30.77 | 23.49 |
| Phase II: initial speed (mph) | 62.1 | 59.7 |
| Phase II: stopping distance (ft) | 138.7 | 159.6 |
| Phase II: rate (ft/s²) | 29.91 | 24.02 |
| Average rate (ft/s²) | 30.34 | 23.76 |
| Stop from 60 mph at the average rate (ft, projected) | 127.6 | 163.0 |
The Camaro’s two stops were 9.9 feet apart (the second began at 62.1 mph, the first at 60.7) and the Mustang’s 3.6; the bulletin gives no reason. Of the ten entries in the braking table, the Camaro had the highest average and the Mustang the second-lowest. The bulletin prints no panic-stop results, swept areas or brake sizes.
Where they stand in the archive
- The Camaro’s 154.0 mph and 30.34 ft/s² are the highest top speed and braking average in this archive’s results to that point, the braking under the same two-stop procedure; before them, the 1992 automatic Camaro ran 152.0 mph, and the highest average was the 1987 Gran Fury 318-4BBL’s 27.44. Its 1:19.52 is the lowest lap average on the 1.635-mile course to that point, ahead of the 1992 automatic Camaro’s 1:20.56; how many laps are averaged differs from year to year, and this bulletin does not say how many laps its fastest 12 were taken from.
- The automatic Mustang ran 136.1 mph and 21.92 seconds to 100 in the 1992 book, and 135.1 and 22.34 here.
- In the same bulletin the 5-speed Mustang reached 100 in 18.45 seconds and ran 137.0 mph, and the 6-speed Camaro reached 100 in 16.12 seconds, with a top speed of 147.1 mph, the bulletin’s “highest speed recorded before test equipment failure”; both are on the 1993 page.
- No Mustang appears in this archive’s results again until the electric Mach-E of the 2022 book. The 1994 book’s automatic Camaro ran 152.8 mph and lapped in 1:19.38.
0–100 mph across the test years
Each point is the 0–100 mph figure printed in that year’s source, as held in the archive’s test results: a full test book, or for 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1998 and 2000 a bulletin (the table names each); the 1986, 1988 and 1989 bulletins call their results preliminary. The tests ran on different days in different weather, so the lines show what each source printed, not a controlled comparison. The entries are chosen by a rule, not by the books: every entry the test results name “Chevrolet Camaro (automatic)”, 1991 to 2002, and every one named “Ford Mustang (automatic)”, 1984 to 1993. The engines changed within each line (the 1984 Mustang’s was a 302 with central fuel injection; the test results give the Camaro’s engine as a 5.7-litre PFI, LT1 PFI or SFI in different years, and none at all in some); the manual cars, and the electric Mach-E entries of 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2026, are in the test results but not plotted. A line does not say the car was the same from one year to the next. The break in the Mustang line is 1985, which the archive holds only as a scoring sheet of four sedans, none of them a Mustang. Lower is quicker; the scale does not start at zero.
Every year in the chart
| Year | Source | Camaro (automatic) | 0–100 (s) | Mustang (automatic) | 0–100 (s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | book | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 25.99 | |
| 1986 | bulletin | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 20.55 | |
| 1987 | book | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 21.73 | |
| 1988 | bulletin | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 21.78 | |
| 1989 | bulletin | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 22.89 | |
| 1990 | book | — | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 21.25 | |
| 1991 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 17.31 | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 22.80 |
| 1992 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 17.29 | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 21.92 |
| 1993 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 15.82 | Ford Mustang (automatic) | 22.34 |
| 1994 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 17.37 | — | |
| 1995 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 16.48 | — | |
| 1996 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 16.65 | — | |
| 1997 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 16.21 | — | |
| 1998 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 14.64 | — | |
| 1999 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 15.18 | — | |
| 2000 | bulletin | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 13.92 | — | |
| 2001 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 13.93 | — | |
| 2002 | book | Chevrolet Camaro (automatic) | 13.48 | — |
What the numbers show
- The Camaro reached every 10-mph step first, and its lead grew from 0.35 seconds at 20 mph to 6.52 seconds at 100.
- On the road course the Camaro’s fastest-12 average was 3.87 seconds a lap quicker, and in braking its average rate was 6.58 ft/s² higher; the bulletin marks the Camaro’s brakes ABS and the Mustang’s Non-ABS.
- The Mustang’s one lead was city fuel economy, 17.3 mpg against 16.6.
